MATLAB (matrix laboratory) is a multi-paradigm numerical computing environment and fourth-generation programming language. Developed by The MathWorks
License: Commercial
MATLAB is a powerful commercial software primarily focused on numerical computations and engineering applications, whereas SymPy is an open-source Python library that excels in symbolic mathematics and is highly customizable. While MATLAB offers extensive built-in support and a user-friendly interface, SymPy provides flexibility and integration with the broader Python ecosystem.