Qt vs Electron / Atom Shell : Which is Better?

Qt icon

Qt

Qt (cute) is a cross-platform application framework that is used for developing application software that can be run on various software and hardware. Developed by Qt Project

License: Open Source

Categories: Development

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux BSD

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Electron / Atom Shell icon

Electron / Atom Shell

Electron helps you build cross platform desktop apps with JavaScript, HTML, and CSS. Developed by Github

License: Open Source

Categories: Development

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux Online Self-Hosted

Qt VS Electron / Atom Shell

Qt is a powerful framework for building native applications with high performance and a native look and feel, ideal for C++ developers. In contrast, Electron offers rapid development using web technologies, making it a preferred choice for web developers, though it may suffer from performance and resource issues.

Qt

Pros:

  • High performance with native applications
  • Rich set of libraries and tools
  • Strong support for C++
  • Better memory management
  • Native look and feel of applications
  • Extensive documentation and community support

Cons:

  • Complex learning curve for beginners
  • Larger application size in some cases
  • Less flexibility with UI compared to web technologies
  • Limited support for non-C++ languages
  • More difficult to integrate with web technologies

Electron / Atom Shell

Pros:

  • Rapid development with web technologies
  • Cross-platform compatibility
  • Large ecosystem of libraries and plugins
  • Easy to learn for web developers
  • Dynamic UI updates with web standards
  • Built-in auto-updating capabilities

Cons:

  • Higher memory usage
  • Performance can lag compared to native apps
  • Limited access to native APIs
  • Applications may feel less native
  • Dependency on Chromium and Node.js
  • Larger deployment size due to bundled libraries

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