Bitcoin vs Ethereum : Which is Better?

Bitcoin icon

Bitcoin

Bitcoin is both a cryptocurrency and an electronic payment system. Developed by Satoshi Nakamoto

License: Open Source

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux BSD Ruby

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Ethereum icon

Ethereum

Ethereum is an open-source, public, blockchain-based distributed computing platform featuring smart contract (scripting) functionality. Developed by Vitalik Buterin

License: Free

Apps available for Online

Bitcoin VS Ethereum

Bitcoin is primarily a digital currency designed for peer-to-peer transactions with a focus on security and scarcity, while Ethereum is a versatile platform enabling decentralized applications and smart contracts, making it more adaptable to various use cases.

Bitcoin

Pros:

  • Decentralized currency
  • Limited supply (21 million coins)
  • High security due to strong hash rate
  • Widely accepted and recognized
  • Strong network effect

Cons:

  • Scalability issues
  • High transaction fees during peak times
  • Energy-intensive mining process

Ethereum

Pros:

  • Smart contract functionality
  • Active development community
  • Wide range of decentralized applications (dApps)
  • Faster transaction times compared to Bitcoin
  • Transitioning to proof-of-stake for energy efficiency

Cons:

  • Less secure than Bitcoin due to lower hash rate
  • Potential for high gas fees
  • Smart contracts can have vulnerabilities

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