JavaScript is a high-level, dynamic, untyped, and interpreted run-time language. Developed by Brendan Eich, Netscape & Mozilla Foundation
License: Open Source
PHP is primarily a server-side scripting language, well-suited for web development, while JavaScript is a versatile language that runs in both the browser and on the server (with Node.js). PHP excels in backend development, whereas JavaScript is essential for creating dynamic and interactive web applications.