MySQL Community Edition vs MariaDB : Which is Better?

MySQL Community Edition icon

MySQL Community Edition

MySQL Community Edition is the freely downloadable version of the world's most popular open source database. Developed by Oracle

License: Open Source

Categories: Development

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux BSD

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MariaDB icon

MariaDB

MariaDB is a community-developed fork of the MySQL relational database management system intended to remain free under the GNU GPL. Developed by MariaDB Foundation

License: Open Source

Categories: Development

Apps available for Windows Linux BSD

MySQL Community Edition VS MariaDB

MariaDB is an open-source fork of MySQL that offers enhanced features and performance improvements, while MySQL Community Edition is a widely adopted database with strong corporate backing. Both databases are similar in many respects, but MariaDB tends to focus on open-source enhancements and flexibility, whereas MySQL is known for its stability and extensive ecosystem.

MySQL Community Edition

Pros:

  • Widely used and well-documented
  • Strong support from Oracle Corporation
  • Robust replication features
  • Familiarity for MySQL users
  • Comprehensive ecosystem with tools and libraries

Cons:

  • Licensing can be complex with enterprise features
  • Limited support for certain NoSQL features
  • May have performance issues under heavy loads compared to MariaDB

MariaDB

Pros:

  • Open-source and free to use
  • Supports a wide variety of storage engines
  • High compatibility with MySQL
  • Active community support and frequent updates
  • Improved performance with advanced features like thread pooling

Cons:

  • Less popular than MySQL, leading to fewer third-party integrations
  • Some features may not be as mature as MySQL
  • Potential learning curve for users coming from MySQL

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