Objective-C vs C (programming language) : Which is Better?

Objective-C icon

Objective-C

Objective-C is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language that adds Smalltalk-style messaging to the C programming language.

License: Open Source

Categories: Development

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux BSD Discontinued

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C (programming language) icon

C (programming language)

C is a general-purpose, imperative computer programming language, supporting structured programming. Developed by Dennis Ritchie & Bell Labs

License: Open Source

Categories: Development

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux BSD AROS

Objective-C VS C (programming language)

C is a low-level programming language known for its efficiency and performance, while Objective-C builds on C by adding object-oriented capabilities and dynamic runtime features, making it more suitable for application development on Apple's platforms.

Objective-C

Pros:

  • Object-oriented programming
  • Dynamic runtime features
  • Strong support for GUI development
  • Rich set of frameworks
  • Better memory management with ARC

Cons:

  • More complex syntax than C
  • Runtime performance can be slower than C
  • Limited to Apple's ecosystem

C (programming language)

Pros:

  • Speed and efficiency
  • Low-level memory manipulation
  • Wide platform support
  • Large community and resources
  • Deterministic performance

Cons:

  • Lack of object-oriented features
  • Manual memory management can lead to errors
  • Steeper learning curve for beginners

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