PHP Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) is a programming language that allows web developers to create dynamic content that interacts with databases. Developed by The PHP Group
License: Open Source
PHP is primarily a server-side scripting language, well-suited for web development, while JavaScript is a versatile language that runs in both the browser and on the server (with Node.js). PHP excels in backend development, whereas JavaScript is essential for creating dynamic and interactive web applications.