Ruby vs Haskell : Which is Better?
Ruby
Ruby is a dynamic, reflective, object-oriented, general-purpose programming language. Developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto, et al.
License: Open Source
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Ruby VS Haskell
Haskell is a statically typed, purely functional programming language known for its strong performance and concurrency features, making it suitable for complex calculations and data science. In contrast, Ruby is a dynamically typed, object-oriented language favored for web development due to its readability and rich ecosystem.
Ruby
Pros:
- Dynamic typing allows for rapid development
- Rich ecosystem of libraries and frameworks
- Very readable and beginner-friendly syntax
- Strong meta-programming capabilities
- Large and active community support
Cons:
- Performance can be slower for CPU-intensive tasks
- Dynamic typing can lead to runtime errors
- Concurrency support is less robust than Haskell's
- Less suitable for heavy computational tasks
- Can become complex with extensive meta-programming
Haskell
Pros:
- Strong static typing
- Excellent performance for complex calculations
- Great support for concurrency and parallelism
- Highly expressive with concise syntax
- Rich type system with advanced features
Cons:
- Steep learning curve for newcomers
- Limited libraries compared to mainstream languages
- Less common in web development
- Error messages can be cryptic
- Community support is smaller than Ruby's
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