Adobe Photoshop Alternatives for Mac OS X

GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is a powerful, free, and open-source raster graphics editor used for image manipulation, retouching, composition, and authoring. It supports a vast array of file formats and provides sophisticated tools comparable to commercial alternatives, making it a versatile choice for photographers, designers, and artists.

Krita is a powerful, free, and open-source painting program designed for professional artists and illustrators. It offers a comprehensive suite of tools for digital painting, sketching, image editing, and animation, making it a versatile solution for various creative workflows.

Pixelmator is a powerful yet user-friendly image editor designed exclusively for macOS. It offers a comprehensive suite of tools for photo editing, digital painting, and graphic design, leveraging macOS technologies for optimal performance.

MyPaint is a fast and easy-to-use digital painting program designed for artists. It features a brush engine that simulates natural media and an infinite canvas, making it ideal for sketching, drawing, and digital painting with graphics tablets like Wacom.

Autodesk Pixlr is a robust, free online photo editor offering a wide array of tools for image fixing, adjustment, and filtering directly within your web browser. It's ideal for both quick edits and more complex manipulations without requiring software installation.

PhotoScape is a versatile and user-friendly photo editing software designed for beginners and enthusiasts alike. It offers a wide range of tools for organizing, fixing, and enhancing your digital photos with ease. From batch editing and animated GIFs to screen capturing and RAW conversion, PhotoScape provides a comprehensive suite for your everyday photo needs.

Affinity Photo is a professional raster graphics editor designed for photographers and digital artists on macOS and Windows. It offers powerful tools for image editing, retouching, and complex layer manipulation without a subscription model, making it a compelling alternative to industry-standard software.

Acorn is a powerful yet accessible image editing software designed for macOS. It offers a comprehensive toolset for photo manipulation, digital drawing, and graphic design, catering to both hobbyists and professionals.

Seashore is a user-friendly, open-source image editor designed for Mac OS X, offering essential editing tools and layer support within a simple interface. It's based on the GIMP's technology and focuses on providing core image manipulation capabilities for casual users and hobbyists.

Autodesk SketchBook is a powerful yet intuitive digital drawing and painting application designed for artists, designers, and creative professionals. It offers a comprehensive suite of tools to create stunning artwork on various platforms, focusing on a natural drawing experience.

Polarr is a powerful photo editing software designed for both casual users and professionals. It offers a wide range of tools, from basic adjustments to advanced retouching and filtering, accessible across multiple platforms including web, desktop, and mobile.

PhotoLine is a comprehensive raster and vector graphics editor for Windows and Mac OS X, offering advanced image manipulation, color management, and desktop publishing capabilities.

Adobe Photoshop Elements is a user-friendly photo editing software designed for beginners and enthusiasts. It simplifies complex tasks with guided edits, automated features, and intuitive organizational tools, making it easy to enhance, organize, and share your memories.

ArtRage is a powerful, realistic bitmap graphics editor designed for digital painting and drawing. It offers a wide range of natural-media tools that mimic traditional art mediums like oils, watercolors, and pencils, with features like paint mixing and texture simulation. It's suitable for artists of all levels, from beginners to professionals.

Clip Studio Paint, formerly Manga Studio/ComicStudio, is a comprehensive digital art software tailored for creating comics, manga, and general illustrations. It offers a powerful suite of tools for sketching, inking, coloring, and panel layout.

Corel Painter is a premier digital art software tailored for artists transitioning from traditional media or seeking authentic painting simulation. It offers an extensive array of brushes, textures, and tools designed to replicate real-world paints, pastels, watercolors, and more.

FireAlpaca is a free digital painting and drawing software available for both Windows and Mac. Designed with simplicity in mind, it offers core drawing tools and features like layers, brushes, and tablet support, making it accessible for beginners learning digital art.

Fotor is a comprehensive online photo editor and design tool, offering a wide array of features for both professional image manipulation and creative graphic design. It combines robust editing capabilities with user-friendly design templates.

Photivo is a free and open-source photo processor designed for advanced users. It supports a wide range of RAW and bitmap file formats, offering sophisticated tools for image processing, editing, and conversion.

ImageJ is a powerful, open-source Java-based image processing and analysis platform widely used in scientific research for handling, editing, and analyzing digital images, particularly in microscopy and medical imaging.

MyBrushes is a powerful digital painting and drawing software designed for macOS, offering an expansive collection of customizable brushes, robust layer support, and an infinite canvas for both professional artists and enthusiasts to create stunning artwork.

Livebrush is a unique and innovative drawing application that leverages vector technology to create dynamic and expressive brush strokes. Originally built on the Adobe AIR platform, it offered artists a fluid and interactive way to generate artwork with complex textures and animations, moving beyond static lines.

Photopea is a powerful, free online image and photo editor that runs directly in your web browser. It supports a wide range of file formats including PSD, AI, XD, Sketch, PDF, XCF, and RAW, making it a versatile alternative to desktop software. With a familiar interface similar to Adobe Photoshop, it offers advanced editing tools for photographers, graphic designers, and digital artists.

GIMP Paint Studio (GPS) is a comprehensive add-on package for the GIMP image editor, significantly enhancing its capabilities for digital painting and graphic design. It provides a wealth of new brushes, brush dynamics, palettes, gradients, and tool presets, transforming GIMP into a more robust and versatile platform for creative work.

LazPaint is a lightweight, portable raster image editor designed for simplicity while offering essential features like layers and various photo effects. It aims to be an accessible alternative to more complex software, making image editing approachable for users seeking a less overwhelming experience.

Leonardo is a cutting-edge digital painting software designed for artists of all levels, offering a focus on speed, precision, and a seamless user experience. It provides essential tools for sketching, illustration, and digital painting.

Bloom is a versatile graphics software suite designed for photographers, graphic designers, and UI/UX professionals. It offers a comprehensive set of tools for image editing, vector graphics manipulation, and UI design, all within an intuitive interface.