C++ vs Java : Which is Better?

C++ icon

C++

C++ is a general-purpose programming language. Developed by Bjarne Stroustrup

License: Open Source

Categories: Development

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux BSD

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Java icon

Java

Java is a general-purpose computer programming language. Developed by Oracle

License: Free

Categories: Development Network & Admin

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux Online Android

C++ VS Java

Java is known for its portability and ease of use, making it ideal for web and mobile applications, while C++ offers greater performance and control, making it suitable for system-level programming and applications requiring high efficiency.

C++

Pros:

  • High performance and efficiency
  • Direct memory management
  • Multiple inheritance support
  • Better control over system resources
  • Extensive use in system-level programming

Cons:

  • More complex syntax
  • Manual memory management required
  • Compilation and linking can be cumbersome

Java

Pros:

  • Platform independence due to JVM
  • Automatic garbage collection
  • Rich standard library
  • Strong community support
  • Easier to learn for beginners

Cons:

  • Slower than C++ in execution
  • Requires JVM to run
  • Less control over memory management

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