Top Alternatives to Java

Python is a high level programming language.

JavaScript is a high-level, dynamic, untyped, and interpreted run-time language.

PHP Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) is a programming language that allows web developers to create dynamic content that interacts with databases.

C is a general-purpose, imperative computer programming language, supporting structured programming.

C++ is a general-purpose programming language.

Ruby is a dynamic, reflective, object-oriented, general-purpose programming language.

C# is a simple, modern, general-purpose, object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft.

Go (golang) is a free and open source programming language created at Google.

Dart is an application programming language that's easy to learn, easy to scale, and deployable everywhere.

Scala is a general-purpose programming language providing support for functional programming and a strong static type system.

Haskell is a standardized, general-purpose purely functional programming language, with non-strict semantics and strong static typing.

D is a systems programming language with C-like syntax and static typing.

Julia is a high-level, high-performance dynamic programming language for numerical computing.

Haxe is a high-level, cross-platform, multi-paradigm programming language and compiler that can produce applications and source code, for many different computing platforms, from one code-base.

Objective-C is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language that adds Smalltalk-style messaging to the C programming language.

Apache Groovy is a powerful, optionally typed and dynamic language, with static-typing and static compilation capabilities, for the Java platform.

.NET Framework (dot net) is a software framework.

Swift is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm, compiled programming language.

Clojure is a dialect of the Lisp programming language.

JRuby is an implementation of the Ruby programming language atop the Java Virtual Machine, written largely in Java. It is free software released under a three-way EPL/GPL/LGPL license.

Jython is an implementation of the Python programming language designed to run on the Java platform.

Tcl is a high-level, general-purpose, interpreted, dynamic programming language.

F# is a mature, open source, cross-platform, functional-first programming language.

Hack is a programming language for HHVM.

Nim (Nimrod) is an imperative, multi-paradigm, compiled programming language.