Haskell vs C (programming language) : Which is Better?
Haskell
Haskell is a standardized, general-purpose purely functional programming language, with non-strict semantics and strong static typing.
License: Open Source
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Haskell VS C (programming language)
Haskell is a purely functional programming language with strong static typing and lazy evaluation, making it suitable for high-level abstractions and concurrency. In contrast, C is a procedural language that offers low-level memory control and high performance, making it ideal for system programming and embedded systems.
Haskell
Pros:
- Strong static type system
- Lazy evaluation
- High level of abstraction
- Powerful concurrency support
- Rich type inference
- Concise syntax
- Immutable data structures
- Functional programming paradigm
- Extensive library support
- Good community resources
Cons:
- Steep learning curve
- Limited performance for certain tasks
- Less control over memory
- Not suitable for system-level programming
- Runtime overhead due to lazy evaluation
- Less efficient for low-level tasks
- Limited practical applications compared to C
- Less community support in some areas
- Debugging can be complex
- Less flexible for certain paradigms
C (programming language)
Pros:
- Low-level memory control
- High performance and efficiency
- Widely used in system programming
- Extensive libraries and frameworks
- Strong community support
- Interoperable with many languages
- Simple syntax
- Good for embedded systems
- Real-time system capabilities
- Large ecosystem
Cons:
- Manual memory management
- Verbose and complex syntax
- Lack of modern features (e.g., generics)
- More prone to bugs (e.g., buffer overflows)
- Steep learning curve for beginners
- Longer development time for complex applications
- Less focus on concurrency
- Limited support for functional programming
- Error-prone due to manual resource management
- Lower abstraction level
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