Haskell vs Java : Which is Better?

Haskell icon

Haskell

Haskell is a standardized, general-purpose purely functional programming language, with non-strict semantics and strong static typing.

License: Open Source

Categories: Development

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux BSD

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Java icon

Java

Java is a general-purpose computer programming language. Developed by Oracle

License: Free

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux Online Android

Haskell VS Java

Haskell is a purely functional programming language that emphasizes immutability and type safety, making it ideal for complex mathematical computations and academic research. In contrast, Java is an object-oriented language with a vast ecosystem and strong community support, suitable for enterprise applications and large-scale systems.

Haskell

Pros:

  • Strong static typing
  • Immutability by default
  • Powerful type inference
  • Lazy evaluation
  • Concise syntax

Cons:

  • Steeper learning curve
  • Limited library support compared to mainstream languages
  • Verbose error messages

Java

Pros:

  • Object-oriented programming
  • Rich ecosystem and libraries
  • Strong community support
  • Cross-platform compatibility
  • Multi-threading support

Cons:

  • Verbosity in syntax
  • Slower execution speed compared to compiled languages
  • Memory consumption can be high

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