Apache Cassandra vs CouchBase : Which is Better?

Apache Cassandra icon

Apache Cassandra

Apache Cassandra is a free and open-source distributed NoSQL database management system.

License: Open Source

Categories: Development

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux BSD

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CouchBase icon

CouchBase

Couchbase is an open-source multi-model NoSQL document-oriented database software package that is optimized for interactive applications. Developed by Couchbase

License: Open Source

Categories: Development

Apps available for Mac OS X Windows Linux

Apache Cassandra VS CouchBase

CouchBase offers a document-oriented approach with a focus on performance and flexibility, while Apache Cassandra is designed for high availability and scalability, making it more suitable for distributed systems. Both databases have their strengths, with CouchBase excelling in caching and search capabilities, and Cassandra in fault tolerance and linear scaling.

Apache Cassandra

Pros:

  • Highly available and fault-tolerant
  • Linear scalability with no single point of failure
  • Strong consistency with tunable consistency levels
  • Wide column store for complex data structures
  • Support for multi-data center replication

Cons:

  • No built-in support for joins or complex queries
  • Operational complexity in managing clusters
  • Requires careful design for data modeling

CouchBase

Pros:

  • High performance with low latency
  • Flexible data model with JSON documents
  • Built-in caching for fast data retrieval
  • Full-text search capabilities
  • Multi-dimensional scaling for different workloads

Cons:

  • Complex to manage and operate at scale
  • Higher learning curve for new users
  • Limited support for SQL-like querying compared to some databases

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